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Post by UKarchaeology on Jan 24, 2016 23:34:52 GMT
Nearly 150 years after they were trapped and sheared in half by packs of Arctic ice, the ships from a long-lost whaling fleet have finally returned to human view. A total of 33 ships were shredded by ice off the shore of Alaska‘s North Slope in September 1871, stranding more than 1,200 crew members and their families in small, open whaleboats in the Chukchi Sea. Although the passengers were eventually saved, all of the expedition’s cargo of whale blubber, oil, and bones was lost, after the few surviving ships were forced to jettison their goods in order to make room for the stranded. The loss of the fleet made national headlines, totaling more than $25 million in today’s dollars — a debacle of such proportions that it’s said to have spelled the beginning of the end of commercial whaling in the United States. Full story: westerndigs.org/wrecks-of-long-lost-19th-century-whaling-fleet-discovered-off-alaska-coast/
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Post by UKarchaeology on Jan 24, 2016 23:36:47 GMT
Another article on the matter; "NOAA archaeologists have discovered the battered hulls of two 1800s whaling ships nearly 144 years after they and 31 others sank off the Arctic coast of Alaska in one of the planet's most unexplored ocean regions. The shipwrecks, and parts of other ships, that were found are most likely the remains of 33 ships trapped by pack ice close to the Alaskan Arctic shore in September 1871. The whaling captains had counted on a wind shift from the east to drive the ice out to sea as it had always done in years past. The ships were destroyed in a matter of weeks, leaving more than 1,200 whalers stranded at the top of the world until they could be rescued by seven ships of the fleet standing by about 80 miles to the south in open water off Icy Cape. No one died in the incident but it is cited as one of the major causes of the demise of commercial whaling in the United States." Full story: www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2016/010616-remains-of-lost-1800s-whaling-fleet-discovered-off-alaskas-arctic-coast.html
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